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What is the target time goal from the point of first medical contact to obtain an electrocardiogram and blood sample for cardiac enzymes in a patient presenting with chest pain?

  1. 10 minutes

  2. 15 minutes

  3. 30 minutes

  4. 5 minutes

The correct answer is: 10 minutes

The target time goal from the point of first medical contact to obtain an electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood sample for cardiac enzymes in a patient presenting with chest pain is ideally within 10 minutes. This timeframe is critical because timely diagnosis and management of potential acute coronary syndromes (ACS) can significantly impact patient outcomes. When a patient presents with chest pain, especially when symptoms suggest a cardiac origin, rapid assessment through an ECG is essential for identifying any ischemic changes or arrhythmias. Simultaneously, obtaining a blood sample for cardiac enzymes (such as troponins) helps in ruling out or confirming myocardial injury, which is crucial for guiding further treatment. This standard is aligned with guidelines that emphasize the importance of early recognition and intervention in the management of cardiac events to prevent complications and improve survival rates. The 10-minute goal reflects a proactive approach that ensures healthcare providers are acting efficiently to assess and treat patients with potential life-threatening conditions.